Quali sono gli effetti delle politiche di coesione sull’economia del nostro Paese? Il paper “European Union and nationally based cohesion policies in the Italian regions”, pubblicato sulla rivista “Regional Studies”, a cura di Gianluigi Coppola, Sergio Destefanis, Giorgia Marinuzzi e Walter Tortorella, analizza l’impatto delle politiche di coesione sul PIL pro capite del regioni italiane nel periodo 1994-2013. L’analisi, considerando fondi europei e nazionali, mostra la diversa efficacia di fondi e sussidi sull’economia delle regioni italiane.
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Di seguito l’abstract del paper
This paper analyzes the effects of cohesion policies on the gross domestic product (GDP) per capita of the 20 Italian administrative regions for the period 1994–2013. The analysis includes both European Union and national funds. It estimates average partial effects through a control-function approach based on the funds’ allocation rules, and allows for the role of the regional environment on the impact of regional policies. A positive impact of European Union funds is found, as well as a less significant impact of (nationally financed) subsidies to firms. Quality of government has no relevance for European Union funds, but it enhances the impact of subsidies to firms.